AHA (American Heart Association) recently released the
2021 Dietary Guidance to Improve Cardiovascular Health:
A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association
You can read the 1-page ABSTRACT on the AHA Journals page: https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIR.0000000000001031
While it is primarily meant to protect heart health, it is an excellent diet for everyone to be healthy.
What follows is my notes for myself as a Vegetarian.
Here is my version of the Guidelines:
- Eat and exercise (work) to maintain a healthy body weight.
- Eat lots of vegetables and fruits. More variety/colour, the better.
- Eat whole grain foods
- Eat healthy proteins (mostly pulses/legumes, low-fat or fat-free dairy products)
- Use liquid plant oils rather than tropical oils. My addition: use them sparingly.
- Eat minimally processed foods. Avoid ultra-processed foods. My addition: Cook and eat at home. AVOID EATING OUT.
- Avoid beverages and foods with added sugar.
- Prepare and cook food with little or no salt.
- Avoid alcohol.
- My addition: Cook at home. Follow these guidelines wherever and whenever you eat.
Here is a more colourful version: